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Amenfi Central Sanitation Under Siege: Latrine Shortfalls and Waste Mismanagement

Sanitation remains a major challenge in the Amenfi Central District. Data shows that 48.8 percent of households rely on pit latrines, while 37.3 percent use public toilets such as WC, KVIP, or pan latrines.

Date Created : 12/3/2025 3:43:37 AM : Story Author : Ghanadistricts.com

Alarmingly, 8.6 percent of households have no toilet facilities at all, forcing residents to resort to open defecation in bushes and open spaces. Only 1.1 percent of households have access to modern WC facilities, underscoring the urgent need for improved sanitation infrastructure.

Urban and Rural Divide in Sanitation Facilities

The situation differs between urban and rural communities. In urban areas, 40.8 percent of households depend on public toilets, while 35.4 percent use pit latrines. In rural areas, more than half of households (51.2 percent) rely on pit latrines. This divide highlights the limited access to improved facilities in rural settings, where open defecation remains more common and poses serious health risks.

Solid Waste Disposal Practices

Waste management practices further compound the sanitation crisis. About 68.9 percent of households dispose of solid waste in public dumps, while 19.1 percent dump indiscriminately, creating environmental hazards and breeding grounds for disease. District authorities currently collect only 1.9 percent of solid waste generated, leaving the majority unmanaged and contributing to pollution and poor hygiene.

Liquid Waste Disposal Challenges

Liquid waste disposal is equally troubling. Many rural households throw liquid waste directly onto compounds, leading to unsanitary conditions and contamination risks. Without proper drainage and waste management systems, communities remain vulnerable to outbreaks of waterborne diseases.

Efforts to Improve Hygiene

Local authorities are making efforts to sensitise citizens on the importance of household latrines and good hygiene practices. Campaigns are being rolled out to encourage communities to adopt improved sanitation methods and reduce reliance on public toilets. However, without stronger investment in sanitation infrastructure, waste collection systems, and enforcement of hygiene regulations, progress will remain slow.